Reproduced from Löfqvist et al. (2023); icons by macrovector and tartila/Freepik.com
Global ecosystem restoration targets face slow progress, hindered by funding gaps. While public funds dominate, scaling private finance is crucial but limited by lack of profitable investments. Market mechanisms like voluntary carbon and biodiversity offset markets attract private funds but risk misalignment with social and ecological goals. Strong governance and oversight are essential to ensure positive outcomes.