Oak natural regeneration after selection cut, Germany © Hernán Serrano-León
Selection cuts involve selectively removing individual trees or small groups to create canopy openings that enhance structural diversity, promote natural regeneration, and facilitate sustainabletimber extraction. In monocultures or homogeneous stands, this method diversifies species composition, and enhances habitat complexity and biodiversity, while increasing ecosystem resilience against disturbances such as pests, diseases, and climate extremes. When applied for timber harvesting, selection cuts allow for the continuous removal of marketable trees while preserving stand integrity and long-term productivity. Successful application requires careful planning to balance light availability for regeneration while maintaining adequate canopy cover to stabilize soil and microclimates, and the health of residual trees.
I. Books or book chapters
Nº | Title | Author | Year | Focus Region | Language | Summary | Link | ||
1 | Umbau von Schlag- in Plenterwald | Burschell and Huss | Waldbausysteme: Der Hochwald - Der Plenterbetrieb | - | 2004 | Europe | German | Description of a selection silvicultural system | - |
2 | Introducción a la selvicultura general | González Molina | Tratamientos de masa irregular: Cortas por entresaca | - | 2005 | Spain | Spanish | Description of uneven-aged regeneration methods | https://publicaciones.unileon.es/product/introduccion-a-la-selvicultura-general/ |
3 | Umbau von Schlag- in Plenterwald | Burschell and Huss | Waldbausysteme: Der Hochwald - Umbau vom Schlag- im Plenterwald | - | 2004 | Europe | German | Silvicultural considerations for conversion of an even-aged, rotational stand, into an uneven-aged, structurally complex stand | - |
4 | Selvicoltura generale | Piussi and Alberti | Il taglio di curazione o taglio a scelta culturale | - | 2015 | Italy | Italian | Indications for a selection silvicultural system | - |
5 | The practice of silviculture: Applied forest ecology | Ashton and Kelty | Natural regeneration - Selection methods: The selection regeneration method and its variations | - | 2017 | World | English | On the design, benefits, and challenges of mixed-species plantations | https://www.wiley-vch.de/de/fachgebiete/naturwissenschaften/the-practice-of-silviculture-978-1-119-27095-9 |
6 | Waldbau auf Ökologischer Grundlage | Bartsch et al. | Betriebsarten und betriebsformen des Wirtschaftswaldes: Plenterwald | - | 2020 | Germany | German | Description of a selection silvicultural system | https://www.utb.de/doi/book/10.36198/9783838587547 |
7 | Silviculture: Concepts and applications | Nyland | Uneven-aged reproduction methods | - | 2016 | World | English | Description of selection methods fur uneven-aged structure | https://www.waveland.com/browse.php?t=416 |
II. Scientific articles
Nº | Title | Author | Year | Focus region | Language | Type | Summary | Link | |
1 | Umbau von Schlag- in Plenterwald | Burschell and Huss | Waldbausysteme: Der Hochwald - Der Plenterbetrieb | - | 2004 | Europe | German | Description of a selection silvicultural system | - |
2 | Introducción a la selvicultura general | González Molina | Tratamientos de masa irregular: Cortas por entresaca | - | 2005 | Spain | Spanish | Description of uneven-aged regeneration methods | https://publicaciones.unileon.es/product/introduccion-a-la-selvicultura-general/ |
3 | Umbau von Schlag- in Plenterwald | Burschell and Huss | Waldbausysteme: Der Hochwald - Umbau vom Schlag- im Plenterwald | - | 2004 | Europe | German | Silvicultural considerations for conversion of an even-aged, rotational stand, into an uneven-aged, structurally complex stand | - |
4 | Selvicoltura generale | Piussi and Alberti | Il taglio di curazione o taglio a scelta culturale | - | 2015 | Italy | Italian | Indications for a selection silvicultural system | - |
5 | The practice of silviculture: Applied forest ecology | Ashton and Kelty | Natural regeneration - Selection methods: The selection regeneration method and its variations | - | 2017 | World | English | On the design, benefits, and challenges of mixed-species plantations | https://www.wiley-vch.de/de/fachgebiete/naturwissenschaften/the-practice-of-silviculture-978-1-119-27095-9 |
6 | Waldbau auf Ökologischer Grundlage | Bartsch et al. | Betriebsarten und betriebsformen des Wirtschaftswaldes: Plenterwald | - | 2020 | Germany | German | Description of a selection silvicultural system | https://www.utb.de/doi/book/10.36198/9783838587547 |
7 | Silviculture: Concepts and applications | Nyland | Uneven-aged reproduction methods | - | 2016 | World | English | Description of selection methods fur uneven-aged structure | https://www.waveland.com/browse.php?t=416 |