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Integrative Forest Management Guidelines

P2-A1 Prioritizing native tree species

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Prioritizing native tree species supports forest biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and genetic diversity. Selecting species and reproductive material adapted to local site and climatic conditions helps maintain resilient and characteristic forest ecosystems.

Introduction

Prioritizing native tree species means making native tree species the starting point for regeneration and stand establishment. Native species are generally well adapted to local environmental conditions and support forest biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and genetic diversity while maintaining the characteristic composition of regional forest ecosystems. Successful implementation depends on selecting site- and climate-adapted reproductive material, promoting diverse regeneration, and carefully considering the use of non-native species if there is a clear management objective and risks can be minimized.