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Integrative Forest Management Guidelines

P2. Promoting site-adapted tree species

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Promoting site-adapted tree species is a key principle of integrative forest management, supporting resilient, productive, and biodiverse forests. Native tree species are generally prioritized because they provide a wide range of ecological benefits and are well adapted to local ecosystems. Where appropriate, carefully selected non-native species can help to achieve specific management objectives.

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P2-A1 Prioritizing native tree species

Prioritizing native tree species supports forest biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, and genetic diversity. Selecting species and reproductive material adapted to local site and climatic conditions helps maintain resilient and characteristic forest ecosystems.

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P2-A2 Use of non-native tree species

Non-native tree species can complement native forests and support specific management objectives, such as climate change adaptation and timber production.

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P2-A3 Regeneration management and stand tending

Regeneration management and stand tending help establish and maintain site-adapted tree species and desired species proportions throughout stand development.